Julius Patzak (tenor)
Ira Malaniuk (mezzo-soprano)
Ludwig Welter (bass)
Chorus and Orchestra of Austrian Radio
Hans Swarowsky, conductor


The Elgar Society is proud to release this first commercial recording of The Dream of Gerontius performed in German. Licensed from Austrian Radio (ORF), the recording was made in Vienna in January 1960.

The Elgar Society formed in 1951 and The Dream of Gerontius is the 29th issue. In 2007 the Society worked in conjunction with the London Philharmonic Orchestra to produce a box set of Elgar’s recordings in order to commemorate the 150th anniversary of Elgar’s birth.

This release has its roots in the first (disastrous) performance of Gerontius in October 1900. Julius Buths, the music director of the Lower Rhine Festival, was present and despite the work’s lacklustre reception he saw potential. Buths set about translating the text into German for a performance he wanted to conduct in December 1901. By May 1902 Gerontius was being toasted by Richard Strauss prompting Elgar to write to Novello, his publisher, with excitement and enthusiasm: ‘It was worth some years of anguish-now I trust over- to hear him call me Meister!’

Elgar owed much to Germany and the German speaking world for, as journalist and music critic Michael Kennedy points out in his notes in the booklet accompanying this release, ‘Elgar would be delighted by the existence of this performance. Until 1914 his reputation in Germany was as high or even higher than in his own country’.

Of the soloists on this recording, tenor Julius Patzak will attract the most attention. In 1931 Patzak married the grandaughter of the famous operatic singer Gustav Walter. This assisted with launching the ‘amateur’ Patzak and he sang with the Vienna Staatsoper from 1945 until his retirement in 1960. Patzak was in great demand as a soloist in oratorios and as a leider singer, with the ORF being one of the last recordings to capture his voice. He died in Bavaria in January 1974 at the age of 75.

It is hoped that this release will stimulate renewed interest in The Dream of Gerontius, particularly in the German speaking world.

Booklet notes and full sung text are included in German and English.

Informed annotations penned by music critic Michael Kennedy.


“The performance manifests absolute belief in the work by all concerned: the great Julius Patzak (then 62), the mezzo Ira Malaniuk, Ludwig Welter (superb as the Angel of the Agony), chorus, orchestra and the conductor, Hans Swarowsky, whose grasp of the score is complete.”
Sunday Times, 10th August 2008


“Elgar in German has a distinguished history: here's a great Gerontius. In 1960 Julius Patzak was 62 and nearing the end of his honoured career. The qualities that made him a great Florestan are still there to make him a great Gerontius. …the chorus… shines... Hans Swarowsky conducts with feeling and authority...” Gramophone Magazine, October 2008